![]() ![]() Optimal vertical milling machines for any size of workpiece The 5-axis simultaneous milling enables the production of so-called free-form surfaces, which are common in mold construction, for example. Here, the milling head has two round axes to move freely around a workpiece. The kinematics of the CNC machine are usually housed in a swivel rotary table, which continuously moves the component while the milling tool removes material. All axes are interpolated, which gives the milling machine maximum versatility. The supreme discipline of milling has developed out of 5-axis technology: 5-axis simultaneous machining. Only the machining of the sixth side requires further clamping. Components made of metal can also be manufactured in complex geometries. This allows almost any orientation of the workpiece, so that it can be machined from five sides in one clamping operation. For example, A rotary axis in the headstock or table expands the machining spectrum because components can also be placed at an angle. However, this is only a preliminary stage for 5-axis milling, which machine tool manufacturers implement via a second rotary axis. Milling machines are designed for 3-axis machining in their simplest form: The tool moves over the workpiece in the X, Y and Z directions. From 3-axis milling to 5-axis simultaneous machining ![]()
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